Manalapan
(732) 845-0100

Causes and Risk Factors of Workplace Falls

Workplace falls are a common source of injury, often caused by hazards such as unguarded edges, open holes, improper guardrails, slippery conditions, and improper use of ladders, all of which increase the risk of losing balance and sustaining harm. These incidents can lead to various types of foot injuries, including fractures, sprains, bruising, and soft tissue damage, which may affect mobility and daily function. The risk of falling increases in environments with poor safety practices, inadequate training, or lack of protective equipment. A podiatrist can evaluate injuries, provide treatment, and guide recovery through personalized care and prevention strategies. If you have sustained a workplace fall or have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and offer effective fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Charles Marchese from Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Manalapan, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Falls Prevention

A Rare Cause of Leg Pain and Involuntary Toe Movements

Painful legs and moving toes syndrome is an uncommon condition that causes ongoing leg discomfort along with slow, involuntary toe movements. The pain is often described as aching, burning, or deep, and can be constant or come and go. At the same time, the toes may move on their own in a twisting or writhing pattern without control. This condition is sometimes linked to nerve injury, spinal problems, or past trauma, but the exact cause is not always clear. Diagnosis involves a detailed exam and may include imaging or nerve testing to rule out other conditions. Treatment focuses on reducing pain and controlling movement through medications, nerve-based therapies, or targeted exercise. Because symptoms can be complex and long-lasting, early evaluation is important. If you notice ongoing leg pain with unusual toe movements, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Charles Marchese of Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

  • Freiberg’s disease
  • Kohler’s disease
  • Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Manalapan, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Rare Foot Conditions

It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

Toes That Suddenly Burn With Pain

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often affects the big toe joint of the foot. It develops when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and forms sharp crystals inside a joint. The pain usually begins suddenly, often during the night, and the joint may appear red, swollen, and extremely tender to touch. Even light pressure from a bedsheet can feel intense. Patients often describe the pain as burning or throbbing, and the skin around the joint may feel warm or tight. Common causes include high uric acid levels related to diet, dehydration, problems with kidney function, or genetics. A podiatrist can help diagnose gout through an examination, medical history, and sometimes blood tests or imaging. Treatment focuses on calming the inflammation and preventing future attacks. Care may include medication, supportive footwear, and guidance on lifestyle changes that reduce uric acid levels. Early treatment can protect the joint from long-term damage and reduce repeated flare-ups. If you think you may have gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist. 

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Charles Marchese from Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Manalapan, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Gout

How Stretching and Strengthening Exercises Can Improve Walking With Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain that can change the way a person walks. The plantar fascia is a thick band of tissue along the bottom of the foot that supports the arch and helps absorb shock. When it becomes irritated, people often shorten their steps or shift weight away from the painful heel. These changes can affect walking speed, balance, and overall comfort. Stretching and strengthening exercises are often used to help restore more natural walking patterns. Gentle calf stretching can reduce tension on the plantar fascia and improve flexibility in the ankle. Strengthening exercises for the small muscles of the foot and lower leg can help support the arch and improve stability during movement. Over time, these exercises may help people walk with longer steps and less discomfort. If heel pain continues to affect how you walk or limits daily activity, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. Charles Marchese from Manalapan Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Manalapan, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Stretching Your Feet